Scientist

Hopeton Overton Brown·JamaicaJamaica· Kingston

Born: April 18th, 1960 in Kingston, Jamaica. Biography Hopeton Brown better known as Scientist and sometimes known as Overton Brown, from Kingston, Jamaica was a protégé of King Tubby (Osbourne Ruddock), one of the originators of dub music. The Scientist burst onto the reggae scene in the mid ’70s with a reckless mixing style that seemed to outdo even King Tubby’s wildest extravaganzas. He began his career as an engineer at Studio One and soon after at Tubby’s in the late 70’s. Shortly afterwards, he gained a reputation with a distinctive mixing style. He left King Tubby's studio in 1982 and became the principal engineer for Channel One Studio, giving him the chance to work on a 16-track mixing desk rather than the four tracks at Tubby's. He came to prominence in the early 1980s and produced many albums, his mixes featuring on many releases in the first part of the decade. In particular, he was the favourite engineer of Henry "Junjo" Lawes, for whom he mixed several albums featuring the Roots Radics, many based on tracks by Barrington Levy. He also did a lot of work for Linval Thompson and Jah Thomas. In 1983 he left Channel One to work at Tuff Gong studio. He made a series of albums in the early to mid 1980s, released on Greensleeves Records with titles themed around Scientist's fictional achievements in fighting Space Invaders, Pac-Men, and Vampires, and winning the World Cup. The music on these albums was played by Roots Radics, his most frequent collaborators. Five of his songs from the album The Scientist Rids the World of the Evil Curse of the Vampires were used as the playlist songs on the K-Jah radio station in the 2001 video game Grand Theft Auto 3. “In the ’70s, I started building sound system audio amplifiers. I would then test the amplifier with test instruments to determine how the amplifier was performing. Everything would look normal, but when I played reggae music through the amplifier, it would over heat and the plates of the KT88 would run red, especially when I played a mix from the great King Tubby’s that had subsonic drum and bass frequencies as well as razor sharp high frequencies I would have to re -bias the KT88 and make other changes in order to accommodate reggae’s wide frequency response and high slew rate needs. I noticed when I played other types of music the amplifier would respond normal. I found that to be strange so I used King Tubby’s mixes as a platform to ensure that the amplifiers would not break down under extreme conditions. I was fascinated by his exclusive style of mixing and unique sound effects. It was the “Roots of Dub” dub album produced by Bunny Lee that became my favourite test album and also inspired me to want to meet him. One day, I was repairing a television for a friend who had worked for King Tubby’s, we needed a transformer and King Tubby’s was the only place who had those particular types of transformers I was so excited to meet this brilliant man and considered myself very lucky to have had this opportunity. After that, it became a regular place for me to buy special made power and output transformers for the amplifiers that I was building. King Tubby’s became impressed with my electronic skills and abilities at such a young age. I told him I wanted to build a mixing console, at first, it sounded like a joke to him we joked about making mixing consoles with moving faders and automation. Years later it became a reality in Neve’s moving faders and SSL’s automation with total recall.” Contact 1818-582-6734

Discography

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Englishman / The Corpse Rises

1979

Studio Album

Heavyweight Dub Champion

1980

Studio Album

Heavyweight Dub Champion

1980

Studio Album

Big Showdown

1980

Studio Album

Introducing Scientist (The Best Dub Album In The World)

1980

Studio Album

Allied Dub Selection

1980

Studio Album

Scientist Rids The World Of The Evil Curse Of The Vampires

1981

Studio Album

Scientific Dub

1981

Studio Album

Scientist Meets The Space Invaders

1981

Studio Album

At The Dub Station (King Tubbys)

1981

Studio Album

Gunman / The Corpse Rises

1981

Studio Album

In The Kingdom Of Dub

1981

Studio Album

Dub Landing

1981

Studio Album

Dub War (Coxsone Vs Quaker City)

1981

Studio Album

Three The Hard Way

1981

Studio Album

World At War

1981

Studio Album

Fatman Presents First, Second And Third Generation Of Dub

1981

Studio Album

In Dub

1981

Studio Album

Scientist Encounters Pac-Man

1982

Studio Album

Heavy Metal Dub

1982

Studio Album

Scientist Wins The World Cup

1982

Studio Album

High Priest Of Dub

1982

Studio Album

Scientist And Jammy Strike Back!

1982

Studio Album

Dub Duel

1982

Studio Album

Scientist Meets The Roots Radics

1982

Studio Album

The Seducer Dub Wise

1982

Studio Album

Dub Landing Vol: 2

1982

Studio Album

The People's Choice

1983

Studio Album

Dub Duel At King Tubby's

1983

Studio Album

1999 Dub

1984

Studio Album

Tribute To King Tubby Dub

1990

Studio Album

Roughneck Reality

1993

Studio Album

Universal Dub

1995

Studio Album

In Dub Conference

1996

Studio Album

Dubbin With Horns

1996

Studio Album

In A World Of Dub

1996

Studio Album

At The Blackheart Studio

1996

Studio Album

At Dub Station

1996

Studio Album

Barry Brown Meets The Scientist At King Tubby's With The Roots Radics

1997

Studio Album

At Channel One Studio

1997

Studio Album

In Tribute To Jackie Mittoo - Respect Due

1998

Studio Album

Scientist Kills The Millennium Bug

1999

Studio Album

Mach One: Beyond The Sound Barrier

1999

Studio Album

Scientist Dubs Culture Into A Parallel Universe

2000

Studio Album

Dubwise Revolution

2000

Studio Album

Mad Professor Meets Scientist At The Dub Table

2002

Studio Album

Pockets Of Resistance

2003

Studio Album

Dub Wise

2003

Studio Album