EMIAL

Company's name: Ηλεκτρικαί - Μουσικαί και Εμπορικαί Επιχειρήσεις ΕΜΙ-Αφοί Λαμπρόπουλοι (ΕΜΙΑΛ) [= Electrical - Musical and Commercial Enterprises EMI-Lambropoulos Bros. (EMIAL)] ΕΜΙΑΛ / EMIAL was a Greek record company, not a label on its own. It was a joint venture between Electric & Musical Industries Ltd. and Αφοί Λαμπρόπουλοι. Established on 15 September 1969, it was active with that name until 1976/77. It succeeded Lambropoulos Bros in marketing the EMI associated labels locally. The name is an acronym: (in Greek) EMI + Αδελφοί Λαμπρόπουλοι = ΕΜΙ + ΑΛ = ΕΜΙΑΛ / (in English) EMI + Adelfoí Lambrópouloi = EMI + AL = EMIAL). Some very early releases feature EMIAL only in Greek: either as ΕΜΙΑΛ (ΕΜΙ - ΑΔΕΛΦΟΙ ΛΑΜΠΡΟΠΟΥΛΟΙ Α.Ε.) or as ΕΜΙΑΛ (ΕΜΙ - ΑΦΟΙ ΛΑΜΠΡΟΠΟΥΛΟΙ), while on rare occasions it is listed only in English. However, in the majority of releases, until around 1976/77, the company name is bilingual, ΕΜΙΑΛ / EMIAL, with the respective full company name underneath: ΕΜΙ - ΑΦΟΙ ΛΑΜΠΡΟΠΟΥΛΟΙ / EMI-LAMBROPOULOS BROS. LTD. (variants: EMI Lambropoulos / EMI-Lambropoulos Bros. / LAMBROPOULOS BROTHERS LIMITED), either unboxed (in the early years) or boxed (in later years). These name variants also apply for ℗ & ©, Marketed By, Distributed By credits. Phonographic Copyright Rights (℗) to ΕΜΙΑL appear also on post-1977 reissues of earlier material (that feature EMIAL S.A. as record company). • For pre-EMIAL releases (until 15 September 1969), use Αφοί Λαμπρόπουλοι. • For post-1976/77 releases that list ΕΜΙΑΛ Α.Ε. / EMIAL S.A., use EMIAL S.A.